Turkey Brine Calculator

Calculate the exact salt, water, and brining time for your turkey.

lb
Brine type

Wet Brine vs. Dry Brine

Wet BrineDry Brine
Salt1 cup kosher per gallon1 tsp kosher per pound
Water1 gallon per 4–5 lbsNone
Time12–24 hours24–48 hours
SkinSofter (needs drying)Crispier
Space neededLarge container in fridgeRack on tray in fridge

Frequently Asked Questions

How much salt for turkey brine?
For a wet brine, use 1 cup of kosher salt per gallon of water. For a 16 lb turkey, you will need approximately 3–4 gallons of brine. For a dry brine, use about 1 teaspoon of kosher salt per pound of turkey.
How long should I brine a turkey?
A wet brine takes 12–24 hours — do not exceed 24 hours or the turkey may become too salty. A dry brine takes 24–48 hours for best results. Both methods should be done in the refrigerator.